Bandaging the wound, Hancock remained on the field for the rest of the fighting.Though he largely recovered over the winter, the wound plagued him for the remainder of the conflict. Educated locally, Hancock received an appointment to West Point in 1840 with the aid of Congressman Joseph Fornance. With the end of the conflict, Hancock returned to the United States and saw peacetime duty at Fort Snelling, MN and St. Louis, MO. Benannt wurde er nach dem berühmten General Winfield Scott. Winfield Scott Hancock impressed his superiors and his soldiers alike.
In this role he supported US Army actions during the Third Seminole War, but did not take part in the fighting. Assigned to the newly formed Army of the Potomac, he received command of a brigade in Brigadier General William F. "Baldy" Smith's division. On July 3, Hancock's position was the focus of Pickett's Charge (Longstreet's Assault). Plagued by his Gettysburg injury, Hancock was forced to give up field command the following month and moved through a series of ceremonial, recruiting, and administrative posts for the remainder of the war.After supervising the execution of the Lincoln assassination conspirators in July 1865, Hancock briefly commanded US Army forces on the Plains before President Andrew Johnson directed him to oversee Reconstruction in the 5th Military District.
WINFIELD SCOTT HANCOCK.
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.A West Point graduate (1844), he served with distinction in the
Moving north with the army in pursuit of General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, Hancock was called into action on July 1 with the opening of the Battle of Gettysburg.When Major General John Reynolds was killed early in the fighting, new army commander Major General George G. Meade sent Hancock ahead to Gettysburg to take command of the situation on the field.
Relieved by Meade that night, Hancock's II Corps assumed a position on Cemetery Ridge in the center of the Union line.The next day, with both Union flanks under attack, Hancock dispatched II Corps units to aid in the defense. Distinguishing himself, he earned a brevet promotion to first lieutenant.Wounded in the knee during the latter action, he was able to lead his men during the Battle of Molino del Rey on September 8 but soon was overcome by fever.
It was key story line in Michael Shaara’s Pulitzer Prize winning novel The Killer Angels was immortalized in the movie Gettysburg which is based on Shaara’s novel. Categories
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