HMIS Hazard Classifications: N/A. 4 Trogoderma granarium behind linings. In laboratory tests, feeding losses caused by infestations of T. granarium on wheat grain were estimated. © Copyright 2020 CAB International.This information is part of a full datasheet However, these methods have either low penetration or need prolonged exposure which is difficult to achieve.Surface treatment is not reliable because of the unique ability of larvae to spend longer periods of time hiding in cracks and crevices in inactive state. Absence of Trogoderma granarium in Austria. It is able to survive inactively for long periods.
Young larvae feed on damaged seeds, while older larvae are able to feed on whole grains.Khapra beetle can also damage dried animal products.
Plant Health Australia Factsheets, Plant Health Australia, English language A monograph of the beetles associated with stored products. Based on these factors it can have one to nine generations per year.High humidity slows population build-up yet will help to increase the numbers of other stored product pests which will outcompete it.
Biovision Factsheets, Biovision Foundation, 2012, English language [online] Available from URL: IPPC, 2013. Related treatment support When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Pupation always occurs in the last cast skin and this stage lasts 2-5 days.Adult khapra beetles live 12-25 days, though adults can rarely be found since their offspring quickly devour their bodies for its protein content. In Crop Protection Compendium, 2007 Edition. In urban environments it is found within human dwellings (synanthropic) and in stores, food stores, malt houses, seed processing plants, fodder production plants, dried milk factories, merchant stores and stores of packing materials (used sacks, bags, crates).It is found in hot, dry conditions, predictably in areas which have a mean temperature greater than 20°C and relative humidity below 50% for at least four months of the year.The khapra beetle has been introduced into areas with similar climatic conditions, especially the alternative route between India and Europe around Africa. EPPO Bulletin 32: 241-243. Warehouse Beetle – Trogoderma variable. In bag stores, the first signs of infestation are masses of hairy cast larval skins, which gradually push out from the crevices between sacks; this is a sign that the stored food should be fumigated immediately.
Impact VI. Khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium) is one of the most serious pests of stored grain products, especially under hot and dry conditions. Formosan Entomologist, 36:33-43Singh G, Thapar, VK, Sethi PS, 1994. Use in . Maize Doctor information sheet: Grain borers. In cases of low level of infestation, detection by inspection is not reliable.In storage facilities pheromone trapping and larval traps have proved to be useful surveillance tools.Khapra beetle is of great quarantine concern. Trogoderma granarium is a general storage pest. This is to ensure that we give you the best experience Trogoderma granarium is a general storage pest.
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