Martyn believes the royal army to have been as much as or more than a thousand, while that of Athenry was probably several hundred less. His position in Connaught had been solidified by his crushing victory over Ruaidri, so maybe he was simply making a gambit for complete control of the province.
More then that, they still had leaders to look up to and bring them to victory, with Rickard soon to be mentioned by the Annals in glowing terms again. Search for the text `battle of Athenry' anywhere in Oxford Index » Users without a subscription are not able to see the full content.
Perhaps also, Edward Bruce might have played a part in the decision that Felim made.
Further, a host of heirs and successors to Irish royal houses fell, not to mention a huge number of nobility.
University of California Television (UCTV) Recommended for you His decision to seek an engagement, rather than continue his military campaigns around the province, was a foolhardy one that not only cost him his life, but the lives of many of his allies and their sons.The continuation of that thread, the Bruce Wars in Ireland, is what I will discuss next.Howdy! This post could not be written any better!
He also built Athenry’s walls in his reign as Lord, along with several watchtowers and extended Athenry castle (much of which still stands).Rickard is also somewhat interesting in his parentage. His English allies in the rest of the country were occupied with the fight against Edward Bruce (or Irish Kingdoms in Munster) and support from England was as unreliable as ever.
The main Irish Kings who could possibly have supported him were wiped out, and those that remained, such as Thomand, were not exactly enthusiastic about his claim. The last High King of Ireland. The collective number of both armies are unknown, and can only be estimated. He had been captured at William marched into Connaught having assembled an army from Anglo-Normans and Irish chieftains who remained loyal to alliances with the “foreigners”.
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It is possible that his mother was native Irish, thus making Rickard one of the most prominent of the Anglo-Irish of this time.
The varied forces of Felim contained men from five different Irish Kingdoms, and numerous other chieftains.
Second Battle of Athenry; Part of the Bruce campaign in Ireland: Date: 10 August 1316: Location: Athenry, County Galway.
This image remains the coat of arms of Athenry today.The Annals of Ulster give the following account (U1313, After winning the battle of Tóchar-móna-Coinnedha (Templetogher, Summary: This battle took place in the context of Edward Bruce’s invasion of Ireland. Ruaidri was defeated and killed, while Rickard was also wounded (how seriously is not known).Whether it was a decision made afterward or was always part of his plans, Felim turned his back on his allies for the second time after this battle, and commenced raiding and burning English holdings and estates. Aside from some things turning against him in his own theatre of operations, the result of Athenry essentially destroyed his hopes of becoming King of Ireland. Their traditional advantages over the Irish – better armour, better cavalry, better missile troops – surely all came to bear on what must have been a fractured, loose association of Irish troops.
Felim was killed, along with the Kings of Ui-Maine and Luigne. The exact details of the fight are not recorded, other than the slaughter of Irish nobility that took place. Maybe it was even more than that, and Felim may well have had an eye on the High Kingship of Ireland itself.
The inter marriage of the Normans and Irish was not new (after all, Strongbow had married into Ireland), but it had yet to really become the dominant mark of the “foreign” presence in Ireland. His father, Peter, was undoubtedly Norman/English but the sources repeatedly refer to Rickard in Irish terms, as “Rickard Mac Fheorais”, that is, “Rickard, son of Peter”. The fact that royals from Thomand, the other big Irish Kingdom, went to join him is also very notable.Rickard, perhaps still nursing his wounds, could do little in the initial stages of this betrayal. The varied forces of Felim contained men from five different Irish Kingdoms, and numerous other chieftains.The resulting battle was a decisive victory for the Anglo-Irish side. Going through this article reminds me of my previousFill in your details below or click an icon to log in:Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Please, subscribe or login to access all content. Famine had also broken out in the country the previous year, as it had throughout Europe, which simply made things worse.Crucial help did turn up though, in the form of William de Burgh, nephew of the first Earl of Ulster, former deputy justiciar of Ireland.
Result: Lordship victory: Belligerents; Connacht Including: Uí Maine, Magh Luirg Thomond West Breifne Ó Fearghail Clan: Lordship of
This de Burgh, nicknamed “Liath” (grey), was a fairly prominent soldier of the time, having fought numerous campaigns under the second Earl of Ulster.
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