It also contains background information for teachers, a list of resources and student worksheets. 0000087120 00000 n
This started to become annoying and difficult for the people, so they decided to select representatives from each area to attend the meetings and speak on behalf of the people. 0000029399 00000 n
There are hundreds of local governments operating in Australia, which may be known as municipalities, councils, shires, boroughs, towns or cities depending on where you live.Aldermen or councillors are elected by the local community to represent the townspeople and the leader is called the ‘Mayor’ or ‘Shire President’.Just like the federal and state governments, local governments collect taxes to provide services for people in their area. 0000109298 00000 n
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The country answered ‘no’ so the change did not happen.History shows that people are not generally willing to vote for change.
Australian Readers Discovering Democracy Upper Primary Collection. The first one sets the scene and the others explore themes such as the Australian identity over time and Australian traditions and diversity. Some countries, like Saudi Arabia and Qatar, are an absolute monarchy.
Australia’s Head of State is really just symbolic and performs ceremonial functions, but she has a representative in Australia and that is the Governor-General. This is much easier than attending a meeting every nine days!Australia is a representative democracy and has the following defining values:Australia is also known as a ‘constitutional monarchy’. To make a change, we must have a ‘referendum’. It includes informal and formal assessment items with differentiated options to suit student capabilities. They required a minimum number of citizens to turn up at the meetings and if this did not happen, they would be rounded up and forced to attend.
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The Australian Flag and what that means is an easy place to begin when teaching about civics and Australian government. 0000001532 00000 n
They do this in many different ways, including:On an election day, you will visit a ‘polling booth’ where you fill out a form (known as a ballot paper) that will show who you are voting for.
Facts for students Democracy is a common form of government around the world.
is designed for whole-class and small-group shared reading. The Parliament makes new laws and amends existing laws which are then carried out by the Federal Government. 0000106334 00000 n
This decision to join together was called the ‘Australian Federation’ and the union of all the states was then given the name of the ‘Commonwealth of Australia’.A document called ‘The Constitution’ was written and came into force in Australia on January 1, 1901. This unit of work is aligned with the Year 6 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum. Living with Rules and Laws, page 13.
Instead of choosing a person, people vote for a party. It also contains background information for teachers, a list of resources and student worksheets.
TCC 4.4 Students critique information sources to … Both times, the people voted ‘yes’, so women and Indigenous Australians were allowed to vote.The Federal Parliament is made up of representatives from all states and territories and it meets in Canberra on a regular basis.
What about other countries around the world? Most of the time, the leadership is decided by succession, which means that it passes from one family member to the next.An ancient example of this type of rule is Egypt, where the Pharaohs ruled from about 3100 – 1100 BC. 0000001036 00000 n
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Let’s find out more about each level.The word ‘federal’ means all of Australia, that is, all the individual states in Australia join together to form a nation.In 1901, the individual Australian states, or British colonies as they were known, decided that some things might work better if they worked on them together, rather than separately.
There is a parliament and a Parliament House in each state’s capital city and the government, which consists of representatives from every area in the state, makes laws about state matters.The leader of each state government is called the Premier, and members of the state parliament are elected to represent the people of each state. 0000001738 00000 n
Primary students may also as an individual or group (up to four) create a museum exhibit using either physical or digital mediums.
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